Hints: Text E
These two texts, from the
same issue of the same popular magazine, are written on
approximately the same level of difficulty, since they are
intended for the same audience. Yet their differences
suggest how a reader's familiarity with a text's topic or
interest in it help make that text more readable.
Text E, "Cabrios müssen
nicht teuer sein," has a lot of vocabulary and sentence
constructions straight from the world of advertising -- not
necessarily words that occur in the first 2000 or 5000 words
that are explicitly taught to students in most German
textbooks ("ausgerüstet . . . "), but very recoverable
from context (" . . . mit einem 1,6-Liter-72-PS-Motor").
However, if you as a reader do
NOT know that context (if you don't drive, or don't read
automobile advertisements), you would be hard-pressed to
come up with English equivalents for the sentences and
captions in this text.
If you chose this text as more
readable than the other, it was probably because the topic
and the vocabulary are more familiar to you. It
reflects the international language of automobile
afficionados ("Autos zu erschwinglichen Preisen,"
"verbraucht etwa 8,5 Liter auf 1000 Kilometer"), needing
little or no introduction (or glosses) because of the
familiar context and photographs.
TEXT
PAIR 3, EXERCISE 1
TEXT
PAIRS 4-6, EXERCISE 1